What is Prostatectomy Surgery?

Prostatectomy surgery consists of the removal of some or the entire prostate gland, contingent on the condition being treated. The prostate gland which is located beneath the bladder and behind the rectum plays a important part in the health of sexual health of males. Prostatectomy is typically used to combat prostate cancer, reduce signs of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) or to address other prostate-related problems. Prostatectomy can be performed using a variety of methods, including laparoscopic surgery, open surgery, and robotic-assisted surgery.

Who Performs Your Surgery?

Prostatoscopy performed at Chirayu Super Speciality Hospital is performed by a group of highly experienced Oncologists and urologists with a specialization in prostate surgeries. The specialists use the latest procedures and techniques to ensure the best results. They work in conjunction with a multidisciplinary group, comprising pathologists, radiologists and nursing personnel in order to provide you with a comprehensive treatment that is tailored to your specific condition and requirements.

Types of Prostatectomy Surgery

• Open Prostatectomy : The traditional surgical method involves an incision larger than the abdomen to eliminate the prostate. It is often used for prostates that are larger or for more complicated cases.
• Laparoscopic Prostatectomy : Minimally-invasive method that involves tiny incisions and cameras to aid in through the process of removing the prostate. It typically provides quicker recovery as well as less postoperative pain.
• Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy : The most advanced technique where robots assist the surgeon to perform precisely controlled and precise movements using tiny incisions. This procedure usually results in less loss of blood in the procedure, less pain, and quicker recovery.
• Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) : A minimally invasive procedure in which the resectoscope is introduced into the urethra in order to eliminate obstructions prostate tissue. It is often used to treat BPH.

Indications for Prostatectomy Surgery

• Prostate Cancer : To remove cancerous tumors as well as surrounding tissue, dependent on the stage of cancer as well as degree.
• Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia : To ease the symptoms of an overly large prostate, for example, urinary obstruction.
• Prostate Abscess : For treating an infection which has developed into an abscess in the prostate gland.
• Prostate stones : To remove stones of large size that can cause problems or symptoms.

Diagnosis Leading to Prostatectomy

Diagnosis usually involves the combination of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test and digital rectal examinations (DRE) imaging tests (ultrasound, MRI), and the results of a biopsy. The decision on whether to proceed with prostatectomy depends on the stage, type, and degree of prostate disease in addition to the overall health of the patient and treatment objectives.

Treatment Process

Prostatectomy can be performed in general anesthesia. The duration of the procedure varies based what type of operation as well as the individual aspects. Following surgery, patients are checked for healing, and this includes controlling the pain and monitoring for any complications. The majority of patients are discharged within a couple of days, with specific post-operative guidelines provided from the surgeons.

Care and Recovery After Surgery

Prostatitis recovery involves the management of post-surgical discomfort, which includes discomfort and changes in urinary function. The patients are urged to adhere to an individual care plan, which includes wound care, activity limitations and follow-up appointments to track the healing process. It is crucial to follow these guidelines in order to maximize healing and improve results. The majority of patients return to normal activities after a few weeks, but the full recovery could take months.