High CPK levels can indicate muscle or tissue damage, such as from a heart attack, muscle disease, or brain injury.

No, fasting is generally not required for the CPK Total Test.

Intense exercise or physical activity shortly before the test may temporarily elevate CPK levels.

The frequency of testing depends on the condition being monitored and your healthcare provider’s recommendations.

Abnormal CPK Total Test results may require further evaluation to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

Mandibular fixation surgery repairs fractures or dislocations of the jawbone using plates, screws, or wires to stabilize the bone.

Conditions such as brain tumors, aneurysms, epilepsy, and arteriovenous malformations can be treated using craniotomy.