It is recommended for conditions such as degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, fractures, and spondylolisthesis that cause pain or instability.

Pus samples are collected using sterile techniques and cultured to identify the specific microorganisms causing the infection.

Results typically take a few days to allow for culture growth and sensitivity testing. Rapid methods may provide preliminary results sooner.

A positive result indicates the presence of bacteria or fungi in the pus sample, helping to diagnose and treat localized infections effectively.

Yes, the test identifies the specific microorganism causing the infection and determines its susceptibility to antibiotics or antifungal medications.

Minimal risks include slight discomfort during sample collection and rarely, infection at the puncture site. Sterile techniques minimize these risks.

Surgery is recommended when the ACL is torn and the knee is unstable, especially for active individuals or athletes.