Rhinoplasty may be needed to correct aesthetic concerns, such as a prominent nose, or functional issues, such as breathing difficulties.

Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites.

They can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected person, animal, insect bites, or contaminated food and water.

Symptoms vary but often include fever, fatigue, muscle aches, cough, and digestive issues.

Diagnosis involves physical examinations, medical history review, and diagnostic tests such as blood tests, cultures, and imaging.

Treatments may include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, antiparasitics, and supportive care depending on the type of infection.

Conditions such as thyroid nodules, hyperthyroidism, parathyroid adenomas, and adrenal tumors can be treated using minimally invasive techniques.