Bypass surgery, also known as Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), is a procedure to replace damaged or blocked arteries in the heart with blood vessels from another part of the body.

Patients with severe coronary artery disease, where the arteries are significantly narrowed or blocked, may need bypass surgery to improve blood flow to the heart.

A surgeon takes a healthy blood vessel from your leg, arm, or chest and connects it to the blocked coronary artery, bypassing the blocked section to improve blood flow.

Risks include infection, bleeding, heart attack, stroke, and reactions to anaesthesia, though serious complications are rare.

The surgery typically lasts between 3 to 6 hours, depending on the number of arteries being bypassed and the patient’s condition.

A TMT test, or treadmill test, evaluates heart function during exercise to detect heart conditions.

Individuals experiencing chest pain, at risk for heart disease, or preparing for cardiac evaluation.

Patients walk on a treadmill while heart rate, blood pressure, and ECG are monitored.

Yes, it is supervised by cardiologists to ensure safety during exercise.

It suggests insufficient blood flow to the heart during exercise, indicating possible coronary artery disease.

The Accident and Emergency (A&E) department provides urgent care for acute injuries, sudden illnesses, and life-threatening conditions.

If you need emergency care, visit the A&E department or call emergency services immediately. Provide any relevant medical history and symptoms upon arrival.

Yes, you can bring a family member or friend for support. However, depending on the situation, visitor access may be restricted.

Bring identification, any current medications, and relevant medical history. This information helps the medical team provide appropriate care.

If your condition is not deemed an emergency, you may be referred to a primary care provider or scheduled for a non-urgent appointment.