Normal ranges can vary slightly between laboratories, but generally, TSH ranges from 0.4 to 4.0 mIU/L. Consult your healthcare provider for specific reference ranges.

Treatment depends on the type of thyroid disorder. Hypothyroidism is typically treated with synthetic thyroid hormone (levothyroxine), while hyperthyroidism may be managed with antithyroid medications, radioactive iodine, or surgery.

Yes, maintaining a balanced diet, managing stress, and avoiding iodine-deficient or excessive diets can help support thyroid health. Always discuss lifestyle changes with your healthcare provider.

The test involves a simple blood draw, which carries minimal risks such as slight bruising or discomfort at the puncture site.

The frequency depends on your health status and risk factors. Patients with known thyroid disorders may require regular monitoring, while others may need testing as part of routine health check-ups. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

The Accident and Emergency (A&E) department provides urgent care for acute injuries, sudden illnesses, and life-threatening conditions.

If you need emergency care, visit the A&E department or call emergency services immediately. Provide any relevant medical history and symptoms upon arrival.

Yes, you can bring a family member or friend for support. However, depending on the situation, visitor access may be restricted.

Bring identification, any current medications, and relevant medical history. This information helps the medical team provide appropriate care.

If your condition is not deemed an emergency, you may be referred to a primary care provider or scheduled for a non-urgent appointment.

Surgery may be necessary to address conditions like adrenal tumors, hyperaldosteronism, or Cushing’s syndrome that affect adrenal gland function.